Beagle
Breed Group: Hound (AKC), Scenthound (UKC)
History and Overview:
Resembling a miniature Foxhound, the Beagle is one of America’s most popular dog breeds. Although the Beagle has been around for millennia, the modern Beagle was developed in Great Britian around 150 years ago for tracking wild game. The Beagle has an amazing sense of smell which has even led to its popularity as a detection dog around the world. This breed is great for an active family and is quite adaptable to any living situation.
Physique:
The Beagle is a small to medium-sized hound dog standing roughly 10-15 inches tall and weighing between 20-30 lbs. The Beagle is a lean dog that is marginally longer than it is tall. It has a square-cut muzzle, large hazel or brown eyes, and a black nose. Beagle ears are long and broad. The Beagle’s tail is long and set high. It is common for a Beagle’s tail to have a white tip, a trait selectively bred so that the Beagle could be more easily seen when its head is down following a scent.
Character and Temperament:
Beagles make great family dogs. They are energetic, easy-going, and alert. They can be challenging to train due to their determination and desire to follow scents, but they are very intelligent. Beagles are excitable, and need to be part of a family with an active lifestyle. They are loyal and easily warm up to new people.
Health:
The average Beagle lifespan is between 12-15 years. Beagles have few health concerns, but are somewhat prone to epilepsy and hypothyroidism. Both can be treated with medications. Beagles also are susceptible to obesity as they age, and need to be kept active and have regular veterinarian check-ups. Due to their size, lack of heart problems, and even temper, Beagles, sadly, are often used to test all kinds of products, including food additives, cosmetics, and medical research.
Coat & Grooming:
The Beagle has a short, smooth, hard coat that comes in a variety of colors. Most often, the Beagle’s coat consists of a tricolor combination of brown, black, and white, but various two-color combinations are also common. Beagles tend to shed quite a bit, and might not be the best option for people with related allergies. Weekly brushing and the occasional bath should be sufficient for keeping your Beagle clean.
Notable Crossbreeds:
- Puggle – Beagle/Pug
- Beagapoo – Beagle/Poodle
- Bagle Hound – Beagle/Bassett Hound
- Boglen Terrier – Beagle/Boston Terrier
